Westerbeke 65B-FOUR Installationshandbuch Seite 34

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Seitenansicht 33
ENGINE
TROUBLESHOOTING
The
following
troubleshooting
table
describes
certain
problems
relating
to
engine
service,
the
probable
causes
of
these
prob-
lems,
and
the
recommendations
to
overcome
these
problems.
NOTE:
The
engine's electrical system
is
protected
by
a
20
ampere
manual
reset
circuit breaker located
on
a
bracket
at
the
back
of
the
engine.
The
preheat solenoid
is
mounted
rm
the
same
bracket.
Problem
Probable
Cause
Verification/Remedy
No
panel
indications;
fuel
solenoid
1.
Battery
switch
not
on.
1.
Check
switch
and/or
battery
connections.
or
fuel
pump
is
not
working
(key
switch
is
on
and
PREHEAT
button
is
depressed).
2.
20-amp
circuit
breaker
tripped.
2.
Reset
breaker;
if
breaker
trips
again,
check
preheat
solenoid
circuit
and
check
circuit
for
shorts
to
ground.
3.
1
0-amp
breaker
tripped
on
3.
Check
the
voltage
both
at
and
after
the
breaker
on
the
preheat
solenoid
preheat
solenoid.
4.
Loose
battery
connections.
4.
Check(+)
connection
to
starter
solenoid
and(-)
connection
to
engine
ground
stud.
Check
battery
cable
connections.
5.
Preheat
solenoid
not
operating.
5.
Check
solenoid
"S"
terminal
for
voltage.
START
button
is
depressed,
no
starter
1.
Connection
to
solenoid
faulty.
1.
Check
connection.
engagement.
2.
Gear
shift
not
in
neutral.
2.
Gear
shift
must
be
in
neutral
(see
NEUTRAL
SWITCH
under
HURTH
HSW
TRANSMISSIONS).
3.
Faulty
switch.
3.
Check
switch
with
ohmmeter.
4.
Faulty
solenoid.
4.
Check
that
12
volts
are
present
at
the
solenoid
connection.
5.
Loose
battery
connections.
5.
Check
battery
connections.
6.
Low
battery.
6.
Check
battery
charge
state.
START
button
is
depressed;
panel
1.
Poor
connections
to
fuel
solenoid.
1.
Check
connections.
indications
OK;
starter
solenoid
OK;
fuel
solenoid
not
functioning.
2.
Defective
fuel
solenoid.
2.
Check
that
12
volts
are
present
at
the(+)
connection
on
the
fuel
run
solenoid.
Engine
cranks,
but
does
not
1.
Faulty
fueling
system.
1.
Check
that
fuel
valves
are
open.
start,
fuel
solenoid
energized.
1
a.
Check
for
air
in
fuel
system.
Bleed
air
from
fuel
system.
1
b.
Fuel
filters
clogged.
Replace
filters
and
bleed
air
from
fuel
system.
2.
Preheat
solenoid
faulty.
2.
Check
solenoid.
3.
Low
battery
power.
3.
Switch
to
combine
house
and
start
batteries.
3a.
Replace
batteries.
Engine
can't
be
stopped.
1.
Faulty
DC
alternator.
1.
Remove
Exc.
connection
at
alternator;
repair
alternator.
2.
Disconnect
fuel
shut-off
cable.
2.
Check
connection
at
shut-off
lever.
Pull
lever
back
to
close
offthe
fuel
3.
Fuel
run
solenoid
will
not
de-energize.
3.
Manually
disconnect
the
12
volt
connection
to
the
fuel
run
solenoid
at
the
injection
pump.
Battery
runs
down.
1.
Oil
pressure
switch.
1.
Observe
if
gauges
and
panel
lights
are
activated
when
engine
is
not
running.
Test
the
oil
pressure
switc~.
2.
High
resistance
leak
to
ground.
2.
Check
wiring.
Insert
sensitive
(0-
.25
amp)
meter
in
battery
lines.
(Do
not
start
engine.)
Remove
connections
and
replace
after
short
is
located.
3.
Low
resistance
leak.
3.
Check
all
wires
for
temperature
rise
to
locate
the
fault.
4.
Poor
battery
connections.
4.
Check
cable
connections
at
battery
for
loose
connections,
corrosion
5.
DC
alternator
not
charging
5.
Check
connections,
check
belt
tension,
test
alternator.
See
(tachometer
not
operating).
DC
ELECTRICAL
SYSTEM/ALTERNATOR.
Battery
not
charging
1.
DC
charge
circuit
faulty.
1.
Perform
DC
voltage
check
of--.-charging
circuit.
See
Testing
the
Battery
Charging
Circuit.
2.
Alternator
drive.
2.
Check
drive
belt
tension;
alternator
should
turn
freely.
Check
for
loose
connections.
Check
output
with
voltmeter.
Ensure
12
volts
are
present
at
the
Exc.
terminal.
(continued)
Engines. & Generators
28
Seitenansicht 33
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